In the discipline of onomastics, the feminine given name Raniah (pronounced rah-NEE-uh, /rɑˈniːə/) is traced to the Arabic root r-n-y and originally denoted a participial form meaning “one who gazes” or “observant beholder,” a semantic heritage that imbues the name with an air of contemplative poise later extended in common usage to imply regal bearing. Emerging in Anglo-American naming registers in the late twentieth century, Raniah has maintained a modest yet steady presence among female births in the United States, as evidenced by Social Security Administration data from 2000 to 2024 reporting annual occurrences ranging from seven to thirty-three and corresponding national ranks of 891 to 957, metrics that underscore its distinctive rarity. Phonologically, the name’s two-syllable structure—with an open initial syllable and a high front long vowel [iː]—affords cross-linguistic accessibility without sacrificing its original phonetic identity. Furthermore, the international prominence of bearers such as Queen Rania of Jordan has reinforced the name’s associative connotations of dignified leadership and cultural sophistication, factors that continue to inform its scholarly appraisal and appeal within Anglo-American contexts.