Josefa, the feminine counterpart of Joseph in Spanish and Portuguese, derives from the Hebrew Yosef—“He will add”—and thus carries an intrinsic promise of growth and continuity that has long resonated within familial and religious spheres. In Latin America the name evokes both devout fortitude and civic courage, most famously embodied by Josefa Ortiz de Domínguez, whose clandestine support proved pivotal in Mexico’s struggle for independence. Though in the United States it remains comparatively rare—hovering near the 900-rank mark in recent annual tallies—a modest yet steady undercurrent of newborn Josefas reflects a sustained homage to Iberian roots. Phonetically rendered hoh-SEH-fah in Spanish and zhoh-SEH-fah in Portuguese, the name flows with measured elegance, marrying scholarly gravitas to a quietly enduring cultural warmth.
| Josefa de los Dolores Peña y Lillo Barbosa - Sister Josefa de los Dolores Pena y Lillo Barbosa was a Chilean Dominican nun and self-taught writer known for her letters and occasional poetry. |
| Josefa de Óbidos - Josefa de Obidos was a Spanish-born Portuguese painter and one of Portugal's most prolific Baroque artists. |
| Josefa Ortiz de Domínguez - Josefa Ortiz de Dominguez, known as La Corregidora, was a key supporter of Mexico's fight for independence from Spain. |
| Josefa Llanes Escoda was a Filipino teacher and social worker who helped establish the Girl Scouts of the Philippines and championed women's voting rights. |
| Josefa de Iturbide y Huarte was a Mexican princess and daughter of Emperor Agustin de Iturbide and Ana Maria Huarte. |
| Josefa Camejo was a heroine of the Venezuelan War of Independence honored in Venezuela's National Pantheon. |
| Josefa Naval Girbés - Josefa Naval Girbes was a Spanish Catholic educator and catechist who opened her home for spiritual guidance and cared for cholera patients. |
| Josefa de Tudó, 1st Countess of Castillo Fiel - Josefa de Tudo, also known as Pepita, was the Countess of Castillo Fiel and second wife of Spanish Prime Minister Manuel de Godoy. |
| Josefa González-Blanco Ortiz-Mena - Josefa Gonzalez Blanco Ortiz Mena is a Mexican ecologist and diplomat who served as environment secretary and ambassador to the United Kingdom. |
| Josefa Joaquina Sánchez - Josefa Joaquina Sanchez Bastidas was a Venezuelan revolutionary remembered for promoting independence and sewing the movement's flag. |
| Josefa Villalabeitia Ford is a Chilean field hockey player. |
| Josefa Lasagavibau is a Fijian rugby league player who represented Fiji at the 2000 World Cup. |
| Josefa Berens-Totenohl was a German writer and painter whose romantic peasant novels were popular in Nazi Germany. |
| Josefa Andres Barea is a Spanish politician who represented the Spanish Socialist Workers Party in the European Parliament from 2009 to 2014. |