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At a glance

U.S. rank 2025 (boys)
#970
Babies in 2025 (boys)
236 (0.013% of boys)
As a girl name
#1,458 in 2025 (147 babies)Peak #1,302 in 2024
Trend (boys)
Steady #905 in 2020 to #970 in 2025
Peak (boys)
#905 in 2020
First recorded
1975 (as a boy name; 2000 as a girl name)

Meaning of Harlem

Harlem bursts onto the birth certificate like a tabla drum roll—spirited, unisex, and impossible to ignore. Borrowed from the Dutch city of Haarlem (“home on a wooded dune”), the name sailed across the Atlantic, settled in uptown Manhattan, and jazz-handed its way into history through the roaring Harlem Renaissance. Today, when parents choose Harlem, they’re tapping into a tapestry of art-soaked brownstones, smoky sax solos, and street murals that glow brighter than a Diwali lantern. It’s a name that hums with movement: one minute evoking bike rides along the Hudson, the next conjuring soul-stirring poetry recited under fairy lights. Stat sheets agree—after a shy debut back in the ’70s, Harlem’s popularity now surges like Mumbai traffic at rush hour, cruising comfortably in the 600–700 rank lane and climbing. Pronounced HAHR-lum, it’s easy on the tongue but loaded with rhythm, gifting any child—boy, girl, or however they groove—a passport to creativity. Think of Harlem as a sonic boom wrapped in a lullaby: modern yet storied, edgy yet warm, as ready for a boardroom as for a Bollywood dance break.

How to pronounce Harlem

English

Popularity of Harlem in the U.S.

Harlem was the #970 boy name in the U.S. in 2025, with 236 babies. It peaked at #905 in 2020. It first appears in the records in 1975. As a girl name it was #1,458 in 2025, with 147 babies.

Bar and line chart: Harlem in the U.S., 1975–2025. Bars: boys given the name each year, most 254 in 2023 and 236 in 2025. Line: rank among boy names, peak #905 in 2020, #970 in 2025.
  • Boys named Harlem (left scale)
  • Rank among U.S. boy names (right scale, #1 at the top)
By year, 1975–2025. Source: SSA. Download: PNG · SVG
Boys year by year, 1975⁠–⁠2025 26 rows
Harlem: babies and rank among boy names in the U.S. by year
YearBabiesRankvs previous year
2025236970▲ 43
20242201,013▼ 102
2023254911▲ 45
2022237956▼ 13
2021240943▼ 38
2020248905▲ 3
2019242908▲ 76
2018210984▲ 120
20171761,104▼ 31
20161841,073▼ 67
20152031,006▲ 16
20141991,022▲ 113
20131601,135▲ 491
2012951,626▲ 61
2011881,687▼ 135
20101031,552▲ 210
2009861,762▲ 219
2008711,981▲ 492
2007512,473▼ 125
2006532,348▲ 743
2005333,091▲ 1,173
2004204,264▲ 1,994
2003116,258▲ 2,198
200278,456back (not recorded in 2001)
2000510,349back (not recorded in 1976–1999)
197555,464new

Girls year by year, 2000⁠–⁠2025 23 rows
Harlem: babies and rank among girl names in the U.S. by year
YearBabiesRankvs previous year
20251471,458▼ 156
20241771,302▲ 137
20231551,439▲ 199
20221291,638▼ 140
20211411,498▼ 125
20201581,373▲ 225
20191331,598▲ 370
20181001,968▼ 4
20171011,964▲ 129
2016932,093▲ 30
2015902,123▲ 412
2014702,535▲ 470
2013553,005▲ 639
2012433,644▲ 1,271
2011284,915▼ 307
2010314,608▼ 738
2009403,870▲ 3,538
2008177,408▲ 1,112
2007148,520▲ 5,086
2006713,606back (not recorded in 2005)
2004516,099▼ 2,255
2003613,844back (not recorded in 2001–2002)
2000515,031new

Harlem by state

Harlem ranks #370 in Mississippi (2025).

Map: Harlem's 2025 rank among boy names in each U.S. state
Rank among boy names by state, 2025. Source: SSA. Download: PNG · SVG
Rank by state 18 states
Harlem: rank and babies by state, 2025
StateRankBabies
Mississippi3708
Louisiana45010
Georgia46423
North Carolina48521
Arkansas4896
Maryland5169
Michigan64112
Tennessee7199
South Carolina7435
Missouri7896
Virginia8757
Ohio1,0157
New Jersey1,0225
Illinois1,0237
California1,04020
Texas1,09420
New York1,11910
Florida1,3538

Notable people named Harlem

  • Harlem Gnohéré — Harlem-Eddy Gnohéré was a French professional footballer who played as a striker.
  • Harlem Jean-Philippe Désir led the French Socialist Party from 2012 to 2014.
  • Harlem Tommy Murphy was an American boxer from 1903 to 1917 who contended in three weight classes and fought legendary opponents like Abe Attell and Terry McGovern.