At a glance
- U.S. rank 2025
- #665 of girl names
- Babies in 2025
- 424 (0.024% of girls)
- Trend
- Slipping #399 in 2020 to #665 in 2025
- Peak
- #1 in 1985–1990 and 1993–1995
- First recorded
- 1880
Meaning of Jessica
Jessica—pronounced the clear, three-syllable JESS-i-kuh—began life as the Hebrew Yiskah, “to behold,” slipped into English on Shakespeare’s stage when the Bard draped it over Shylock’s quick-footed daughter, and has since drifted through time like a pale koi beneath a moon-lit bridge, gathering reflections from every era it passes. Its meaning hints at foresight, at eyes that see a little farther, which may explain the sudden, dizzying ascent it made in late-twentieth-century America, when for several years the name sat—cool as a porcelain teacup—at the very peak of the charts before gliding back into the quieter midstream. Japanese sensibility might liken that rise and fall to the brief, luminous bloom of sakura: breathtaking while it lasts, yet dignified even as petals settle onto still water. Nicknames such as Jess, Jessie, or Jessa hover at its edge like well-trained sparrows, but the full form retains a lacquer-box elegance that feels at once literary and everyday, equally suited to a boardroom, a band rehearsal, or a windswept coastal path. Selecting Jessica now carries a quiet confidence, a wry acknowledgment that fashions ebb yet beauty endures; it offers parents a name both familiar and freshly polished, a subtle promise that the child who bears it will be seen—and, perhaps, will see—just a shade more clearly than the crowd.
How to pronounce Jessica
English
- Pronounced JESS-i-kuh /ˈdʒɛs.ɪ.kə/
Popularity of Jessica in the U.S.
Jessica was the #665 girl name in the U.S. in 2025, with 424 babies. It peaked at #1 in 1985–1990 and 1993–1995. It has been in the top 1,000 since 1939.
- Rank among U.S. girl names (right scale, #1 at the top)
Year-by-year table, 1880–2025 146 rows
| Year | Babies | Rank | vs previous year |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 424 | 665 | ▼ 90 |
| 2024 | 527 | 575 | ▼ 26 |
| 2023 | 550 | 549 | ▼ 41 |
| 2022 | 620 | 508 | ▼ 31 |
| 2021 | 656 | 477 | ▼ 78 |
| 2020 | 780 | 399 | ▼ 68 |
| 2019 | 970 | 331 | ▼ 18 |
| 2018 | 1,065 | 313 | ▼ 67 |
| 2017 | 1,292 | 246 | ▼ 15 |
| 2016 | 1,392 | 231 | ▼ 25 |
| 2015 | 1,592 | 206 | ▼ 27 |
| 2014 | 1,804 | 179 | ▼ 15 |
| 2013 | 1,951 | 164 | ▼ 27 |
| 2012 | 2,335 | 137 | ▼ 19 |
| 2011 | 2,626 | 118 | ▼ 26 |
| 2010 | 3,200 | 92 | ▼ 14 |
| 2009 | 3,801 | 78 | ▼ 19 |
| 2008 | 4,739 | 59 | ▼ 17 |
| 2007 | 5,714 | 42 | ▼ 10 |
| 2006 | 6,815 | 32 | ▼ 5 |
| 2005 | 8,115 | 27 | ▼ 6 |
| 2004 | 9,470 | 21 | ▼ 3 |
| 2003 | 10,454 | 18 | ▼ 2 |
| 2002 | 11,921 | 16 | ▼ 5 |
| 2001 | 13,925 | 11 | ▼ 3 |
| 2000 | 15,711 | 8 | ▲ 1 |
| 1999 | 16,350 | 9 | ▼ 1 |
| 1998 | 18,239 | 8 | ▼ 6 |
| 1997 | 21,045 | 2 | – |
| 1996 | 24,201 | 2 | ▼ 1 |
| 1995 | 27,941 | 1 | – |
| 1994 | 32,122 | 1 | – |
| 1993 | 34,993 | 1 | ▲ 1 |
| 1992 | 38,361 | 2 | – |
| 1991 | 43,398 | 2 | ▼ 1 |
| 1990 | 46,486 | 1 | – |
| 1989 | 47,887 | 1 | – |
| 1988 | 51,556 | 1 | – |
| 1987 | 55,992 | 1 | – |
| 1986 | 52,682 | 1 | – |
| 1985 | 48,345 | 1 | ▲ 1 |
| 1984 | 45,857 | 2 | – |
| 1983 | 45,283 | 2 | – |
| 1982 | 45,453 | 2 | – |
| 1981 | 42,531 | 2 | ▲ 1 |
| 1980 | 33,924 | 3 | ▲ 1 |
| 1979 | 27,780 | 4 | ▼ 1 |
| 1978 | 26,102 | 3 | ▲ 1 |
| 1977 | 24,846 | 4 | ▲ 4 |
| 1976 | 18,368 | 8 | ▲ 5 |
| 1975 | 12,926 | 13 | ▲ 4 |
| 1974 | 10,656 | 17 | ▲ 17 |
| 1973 | 7,228 | 34 | ▲ 12 |
| 1972 | 6,206 | 46 | ▲ 18 |
| 1971 | 5,359 | 64 | ▲ 34 |
| 1970 | 4,021 | 98 | ▲ 36 |
| 1969 | 2,492 | 134 | ▲ 43 |
| 1968 | 1,841 | 177 | ▲ 6 |
| 1967 | 1,760 | 183 | ▲ 12 |
| 1966 | 1,667 | 195 | ▲ 21 |
| 1965 | 1,532 | 216 | ▲ 46 |
| 1964 | 1,171 | 262 | ▲ 2 |
| 1963 | 1,120 | 264 | ▲ 55 |
| 1962 | 864 | 319 | ▲ 53 |
| 1961 | 668 | 372 | ▲ 36 |
| 1960 | 556 | 408 | ▲ 6 |
| 1959 | 522 | 414 | ▼ 11 |
| 1958 | 529 | 403 | ▲ 29 |
| 1957 | 475 | 432 | ▲ 21 |
| 1956 | 406 | 453 | ▲ 5 |
| 1955 | 387 | 458 | ▼ 35 |
| 1954 | 424 | 423 | ▼ 41 |
| 1953 | 495 | 382 | ▲ 4 |
| 1952 | 453 | 386 | ▼ 7 |
| 1951 | 466 | 379 | ▲ 20 |
| 1950 | 402 | 399 | ▼ 4 |
| 1949 | 406 | 395 | ▼ 42 |
| 1948 | 482 | 353 | ▲ 32 |
| 1947 | 430 | 385 | ▲ 121 |
| 1946 | 240 | 506 | ▲ 128 |
| 1945 | 132 | 634 | ▲ 29 |
| 1944 | 124 | 663 | ▲ 28 |
| 1943 | 121 | 691 | ▼ 28 |
| 1942 | 127 | 663 | ▲ 139 |
| 1941 | 81 | 802 | ▲ 113 |
| 1940 | 61 | 915 | ▼ 140 |
| 1939 | 77 | 775 | ▲ 232 |
| 1938 | 50 | 1,007 | ▼ 192 |
| 1937 | 71 | 815 | ▲ 247 |
| 1936 | 43 | 1,062 | ▼ 58 |
| 1935 | 47 | 1,004 | ▲ 15 |
| 1934 | 46 | 1,019 | ▲ 43 |
| 1933 | 43 | 1,062 | ▲ 8 |
| 1932 | 44 | 1,070 | ▲ 57 |
| 1931 | 40 | 1,127 | ▲ 83 |
| 1930 | 38 | 1,210 | ▼ 73 |
| 1929 | 42 | 1,137 | ▲ 134 |
| 1928 | 36 | 1,271 | ▼ 10 |
| 1927 | 39 | 1,261 | ▲ 64 |
| 1926 | 35 | 1,325 | ▲ 51 |
| 1925 | 34 | 1,376 | ▼ 132 |
| 1924 | 41 | 1,244 | ▼ 190 |
| 1923 | 52 | 1,054 | ▲ 178 |
| 1922 | 40 | 1,232 | ▼ 140 |
| 1921 | 48 | 1,092 | ▲ 60 |
| 1920 | 43 | 1,152 | ▲ 25 |
| 1919 | 40 | 1,177 | ▼ 217 |
| 1918 | 56 | 960 | ▼ 27 |
| 1917 | 55 | 933 | ▲ 7 |
| 1916 | 53 | 940 | ▼ 55 |
| 1915 | 55 | 885 | ▲ 16 |
| 1914 | 42 | 901 | ▲ 190 |
| 1913 | 25 | 1,091 | ▼ 258 |
| 1912 | 36 | 833 | ▲ 125 |
| 1911 | 21 | 958 | ▼ 146 |
| 1910 | 28 | 812 | ▲ 149 |
| 1909 | 18 | 961 | ▲ 9 |
| 1908 | 17 | 970 | ▼ 47 |
| 1907 | 17 | 923 | ▼ 51 |
| 1906 | 18 | 872 | ▲ 28 |
| 1905 | 17 | 900 | ▲ 10 |
| 1904 | 16 | 910 | ▼ 48 |
| 1903 | 16 | 862 | ▲ 357 |
| 1902 | 9 | 1,219 | ▲ 8 |
| 1901 | 8 | 1,227 | ▼ 467 |
| 1900 | 23 | 760 | ▲ 118 |
| 1899 | 14 | 878 | ▲ 85 |
| 1898 | 13 | 963 | ▲ 131 |
| 1897 | 9 | 1,094 | ▲ 28 |
| 1896 | 9 | 1,122 | ▼ 397 |
| 1895 | 19 | 725 | ▲ 273 |
| 1894 | 10 | 998 | ▼ 231 |
| 1893 | 15 | 767 | ▲ 29 |
| 1892 | 14 | 796 | ▼ 69 |
| 1891 | 14 | 727 | ▼ 110 |
| 1890 | 18 | 617 | ▲ 285 |
| 1889 | 9 | 902 | ▼ 309 |
| 1888 | 18 | 593 | ▲ 267 |
| 1887 | 8 | 860 | ▼ 167 |
| 1886 | 11 | 693 | ▲ 228 |
| 1885 | 6 | 921 | ▼ 365 |
| 1884 | 14 | 556 | ▲ 261 |
| 1883 | 6 | 817 | ▼ 139 |
| 1882 | 8 | 678 | ▲ 1 |
| 1881 | 7 | 679 | – |
| 1880 | 7 | 679 | – |
Jessica by state
Jessica ranks #408 in Utah (2025).
Rank by state 26 states
| State | Rank | Babies |
|---|---|---|
| Utah | 408 | 10 |
| Arizona | 416 | 16 |
| Kentucky | 443 | 9 |
| South Carolina | 467 | 10 |
| Washington | 478 | 14 |
| California | 480 | 70 |
| Minnesota | 540 | 9 |
| Texas | 570 | 55 |
| Alabama | 574 | 8 |
| Georgia | 581 | 18 |
| Maryland | 600 | 8 |
| Colorado | 634 | 8 |
| Virginia | 662 | 11 |
| New Jersey | 667 | 11 |
| Ohio | 668 | 14 |
| Massachusetts | 682 | 7 |
| North Carolina | 684 | 14 |
| Pennsylvania | 689 | 14 |
| Florida | 692 | 24 |
| Louisiana | 776 | 5 |
| Illinois | 797 | 11 |
| Indiana | 916 | 6 |
| Missouri | 926 | 5 |
| New York | 980 | 15 |
| Tennessee | 983 | 6 |
| Michigan | 1,210 | 5 |
Notable people named Jessica
- Jessica Chastain is an award-winning American actress and producer known for her feminist-themed roles and recognition as one of Time's 100 most influential people.
- Jessica Alba is an American actress and businesswoman who rose to fame with her role in Dark Angel and starred in Honey.
- Jessica Jung is an American-South Korean singer and actress best known as a former member of Girls' Generation.
- Jessica Biel is an American actress who began her career as a vocalist before starring as Mary Camden in 7th Heaven.
- Jessica Ulrika Meir is a NASA astronaut who made history by participating in the first all-female spacewalk.
More people named Jessica 7 more
- Jessica Marie McDonald is a former professional soccer player who won three NWSL Championships and the 2019 FIFA Women's World Cup with the US national team, now serving as a commentator.
- Jessica Ann Walter was an American actress who performed in over 170 film, stage, and television productions.
- Jessica Henwick is an English actress, writer, and director celebrated for her roles in Game of Thrones and The Matrix Resurrections, with her directorial debut Bus Girl earning a BAFTA nomination.
- Jessica Lowndes is a Canadian actress, singer, and songwriter best known for her role as Adrianna Tate-Duncan on 90210, which evolved from a three-episode arc into a five-season regular.
- Jessica Tandy was a distinguished English-American actress renowned for her prolific stage, film, and television career, earning an Academy Award and four Tony Awards among other honors.
- Jessica Brooke Capshaw is an American actress best known for her roles in The Practice, Grey's Anatomy, and the upcoming 9-1-1: Nashville.
- American water polo player Jessica Marie Steffens won Olympic silver in 2008 and gold in 2012 and played for Stanford University.